The Cadillac F1 team Employs NASA Playbook to Build Squad from Scratch for Melbourne Startline.
Just over a full year ago at the Las Vegas Grand Prix, Cadillac were ultimately given the official approval as F1's latest entry for 2026. Constructing the squad from scratch has required a intense work rate that the team principal, Graeme Lowdon, has compared to the Apollo program. As F1 converges on Vegas this weekend, the team know the clock is ticking.
The Tight Timeline to Australia
At the last event of the season to be held in the America, with around three months to go before they make their debut for the inaugural time in Melbourne at the first race of 2026, Cadillac have advanced rapidly but, in what must seem like a never-ending challenge, they are conscious there will never be sufficient time.
The chief technical officer, Nick Chester, came aboard the nascent team in the spring of 2023 shortly after it was created, when the organization were without even an official entry. He has been at its center since then and has a wry smile when reflecting on the journey.
“There might be a short period thinking back at what you have accomplished and think: ‘Incredible, isn’t this fantastic what the team has created in less than three years,’” he says. “And then the next minute you realize: ‘Yeah, there is still a significant amount to do.’”
A One-of-a-Kind Task
Nick Chester enjoyed success at Renault in Fernando Alonso’s championship-winning campaigns of the mid-2000s and was in charge of technical direction at the recently formed Mercedes electric racing team, but nothing has been quite like the challenge of bringing the iconic American Cadillac brand, a factory team backed by the parent company, General Motors Corporation, into the pinnacle of motorsport.
“Establishing an grand prix team from the ground up, when will you ever have the possibility to do that?” he observes. “It is like nothing else. In an established team you rarely get the possibility to change organizational mindset.”
With each day that elapses thoughts are more focused on the impending moment of truth in the Australian GP and expectations are being managed.
“You have to assume that any new team joining the grid is likely to start at the back but just making it to the starting line will be an accomplishment in itself,” the team principal noted recently and while Chester echoed this he thought the organization had a reputation to build as well.
“Our primary goal we want to show is that we should be there,” he says. “In order that we turn up and we function efficiently. We aim to demonstrate that we’re a proper team doing the correct procedures on the track. Once we have demonstrated that we’re really credible, then we aim to demonstrate forward movement after that.”
Racing Talent and Recruitment Drive
In August they contracted Sergio Perez and Valtteri as their pilots for 2026, a pair notable for their priceless expertise in performing at the front in two of the sport’s biggest teams, Red Bull Racing and Mercedes, and the Finnish driver expressed the sentiment of combative optimism.
“Certainly, we are pragmatic,” he said. “There’s going to be a massive task to do, and we expect probably a difficult start, because it's the top level of motorsport. But we aren't joining to stay at the back. I am confident with this setup, with this team, these personnel, it's entirely possible we won't be able to advance swiftly to the front and enjoy some success.”
To that end recruitment has been in overdrive, with personnel now reaching more than 400 and scheduled to reach the goal of 600 members quickly. Alongside their existing facility at the UK base, the team are in the phase of finishing an main base at Fishers, Indiana in Indy and there is the General Motors facility in Charlotte, where they are building the plant to produce the 2029 engine, set for the 2029 season – for now they will run Ferrari power units – and the Toyota's wind tunnel in Cologne, Germany. It is a complex organisation, different from the direction in Formula One for greater centralisation, and has prompted the innovative team culture to which Chester referred to.
Apollo Inspiration
“It’s highly modelled on the Apollo project,” stated the team principal shortly before the British GP in mid-season. “We’re realistic, we recognize how difficult it is. The timelines, are extremely compressed. Well, we’re not putting a man on the moon, but the pressure is comparable.”
So they have embraced, rather than the usual hierarchical system, a flat management structure akin to that of NASA's, where there were a range of specialist groups all tackling distinct elements of the project at a multiple sites.
“If you have to go through a process where someone has a problem and they raise it up to their team leader, that leader communicates with a supervisor at a different location, it is relayed back, the process is very slow,” explains the CTO. “So we empower people to take charge. Eliminating managerial sign-off for all decisions is far more efficient and quicker.”
The Future
The effectiveness of this agile strategy will be tested in the intensity of Grand Prix next season and there is a considerable amount riding on this for the sport, too. Cadillac have recruited as their reserve driver the young Californian Colton Herta